The Family As A Risk Or Protective Factor In The Family Reinsertion Process Of Children And Adolescents In Foster Homes

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to monitor the risk or protection factors present in the process of family reintegration of children and adolescents in foster homes and other institutions empowered for this purpose, specifically contextualized in the Republic of Ecuador. Said exploration is framed in a documentary investigation, of a bibliographic type, where a review of different scientific articles, research papers and other publications in magazines, published on the Web, was carried out; using the signing technique for the organization and decantation of the information obtained. Likewise, with this research it is intended to expand and update the theme related to the agents that influence, either positively or negatively, the process of reintegration into a family nucleus, of those children and adolescents who at some point have lost the protection of their family nucleus of origin. Likewise, it provides knowledge that will serve as a tool or input for future research on this content. Because it is framed in the context of the Republic of Ecuador, an investigation was carried out on the legal instruments in force in that country, focusing particularly on the National Constitution and the Code for Children and Adolescents. Finally, as a conclusion, the author's criteria are exposed, comparing it with previously carried out studies, based on the various approaches found.